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Our bi-focal and tri-focal lenses have diffractive pattern etched on the
planar side of plano-convex refractive lens (Fig. 1). Collimated plane
parallel incident beam gives rise to three main beams: +1st order, zero
order (in the case of tri-focal lenses) and -1st order, with focal lengths
L1 , L0 and L-1. Our experiments confirmed that the structure of each focal
spot is very near to those of refractive lens, except of some reduction of
contrast caused by defocused images of other spots.
Fig. 1. Optical arrangement for multi-focal lens
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